WHAT IS GUA SHA ( 刮痧 )?
Gua Sha is the Chinese term
for a physical therapy technique which is equally a folk remedy and a serious
practice throughout Asia. Loosely translated, Gua (刮) ("gwa"), means
"scrape", "scratch", "rub" or
"extract", while Sha (痧) ("shaw"), means
sand or sediment, signifying the congestion, or toxins brought to the surface
by the rubbing. The "sha" surfaces as tiny red petechiae on the skin,
often described as the size of millet. In this Gua Sha is like cupping, but the rubbing covers
wider areas than cupping treatments. The Vietnamese "Cao Gio" is the
same technique
Using a traditional specialized tool such as a
Gua Sha Board, Gua Sha Slide or other Gua Sha tools, the massage therapist or
acupuncturist will gently scrape or rub the skin over a problem area as a deep
massage, using a downward direction. The patient experiences immediate relief
from pain, stiffness, fever, chills, coughs, nausea, and so on. Gua Sha is
valuable in the prevention and treatment of acute infectious illness, upper
respiratory and digestive problems, and many other acute or chronic disorders.The intention in Gua Sha is to raise the
"rash" or red petechiae through the firm but not violent friction of
the tool against the body. Chi or Qi (pronounced “chee”) is the constant and
vigorous movement of energy or life force that keeps us healthy and alive.
Balancing the Chi, in Traditional Chinese Medicine, promotes blood circulation
and the removal of toxic heat, stagnant blood and lymph fluid from the body.
IN
THE SYSTEM OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE,
GUA SHA CAN BE USED TO ALLEVIATE THE FOLLOWING:
GUA SHA CAN BE USED TO ALLEVIATE THE FOLLOWING:
Gua sha is applied primarily on the back, neck, shoulders, buttocks and
limbs of the body. Advanced practitioners may also raise sha on the chest and
abdomen. To apply gua sha, first lubricate the area with oil. If you do not
have gua sha oil, you can use Ten Thousand Flowers Herbal Oil ( Wan Hua Oil),
Tiger Balm, or other external-use oil. If there are any moles, cuts or unhealed
wounds, cover them with your fingers. Do not apply the gua sha slide/ gua sha
board or other gua sha tools to such areas. Hold the gua sha tool at a
thirty-five degree angle to the skin, the smooth edge touching the skin.
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